public abstract class CargoFilter implements Comparable<CargoFilter> {
    abstract boolean shouldFilter(Cargo cargo);

    abstract int filterOrder();

    @Override
    public int compareTo(CargoFilter cargoFilter) {
        return Integer.compare(this.filterOrder(), cargoFilter.filterOrder());
    }
}

@Service
public class CargoIdFilter extends CargoFilter {
    @Override
    public boolean shouldFilter(Cargo cargo) {
        if (cargo.getCargoId() > 0) {
            System.out.println("CargoIdFilter run");
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public int filterOrder() {
        return 1;
    }
}

@Service
public class CargoNameFilter extends CargoFilter {
    @Override
    public boolean shouldFilter(Cargo cargo) {
        if (Objects.nonNull(cargo.getName())) {
            System.out.println("CargoNameFilter run");
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public int filterOrder() {
        return 2;
    }
}

@Service
public class CargoCategoryFilter extends CargoFilter {
    @Override
    public boolean shouldFilter(Cargo cargo) {
        if ("toys".equals(cargo.getCategory())) {
            return true;
        }
        System.out.println("CargoCategoryFilter run");
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public int filterOrder() {
        return 3;
    }
}

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@ToString
public class Cargo {
    private Long cargoId;

    private String name;

    private String category;
}

@Component
public class ServiceLocator {
    @Autowired
    private ApplicationContext context;

    public List<CargoFilter> getCargoFilterList() {
        List<CargoFilter> cargoFilterList = new ArrayList<>();
        Map<String, CargoFilter> cargoFilterMap = context.getBeansOfType(CargoFilter.class);
        for (String key : cargoFilterMap.keySet()) {
            cargoFilterList.add(cargoFilterMap.get(key));
        }
        Collections.sort(cargoFilterList);
        return cargoFilterList;
    }
}

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
class SpringBootDemoApplicationTests {
    @Autowired
    private ServiceLocator serviceLocator;

    @Test
    void contextLoads() {

    }

    @Test
    void test(){
        Cargo cargo = new Cargo(10000l, "apple", "fruit");
        List<CargoFilter> cargoFilterList = serviceLocator.getCargoFilterList();
        cargoFilterList.forEach(cargoFilter -> cargoFilter.shouldFilter(cargo));
    }

}

CargoCategoryFilter run
CargoNameFilter run
CargoIdFilter run