springboot230基于Spring Boot在线远程考试系统的设计与实现-CFANZ编程社区

修改onlyoffice

在开始将您的ONLYOFFICE Docs切换到HTTPS协议之前，您需要创建一个安全证书和证书私钥。将它们放到安装ONLYOFFICE Docs的计算机上的一个文件夹中。
获得证书后，请执行以下步骤：

停掉onlyoffice代理服务
复制%ProgramFiles%\ONLYOFFICE\DocumentServer\nginx\conf\ds-ssl.conf.tmpl到%ProgramFiles%\ONLYOFFICE\DocumentServer\nginx\conf\ds.conf

COPY /Y "%ProgramFiles%\ONLYOFFICE\DocumentServer\nginx\conf\ds-ssl.conf.tmpl" "%ProgramFiles%\ONLYOFFICE\DocumentServer\nginx\conf\ds.conf"

编辑 %ProgramFiles%ONLYOFFICE\DocumentServer\nginx\confds.conf 文件，将双引号{{…}}中的所有参数改为实际使用的参数。
{{SSL_CERTIFICATE_PATH}} -您获得的SSL证书的路径;
{{SSL_KEY_PATH}} - SSL证书私钥的路径;
{{SSL_VERIFY_CLIENT}} - 是否启用客户端证书验证（可用值为on、off、optional和optional_no_ca）;
{{CA_CERTIFICATES_PATH}} - 客户端证书的路径，如果使用先前的参数启用，则将验证该路径；;
{{ONLYOFFICE_HTTPS_HSTS_MAXAGE}} -高级配置选项，用于在ONLYOFFICE Docs NGINX vHost配置中设置HSTS最大使用期限，仅在使用SSL时适用（通常默认为31536000，这被认为足够安全）;
{{SSL_DHPARAM_PATH}} - Diffie-Hellman参数的路径;

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有关配置文件中使用的 SSL 参数的更多信息，请参阅 NGINX 文档。
完成所有更改后，您可以再次启动 ONLYOFFICE DocumentServer 代理服务：

5. Execute %ProgramFiles%\ONLYOFFICE\DocumentServer\bin\documentserver-update-securelink.bat
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https://helpcenter.onlyoffice.com/installation/docs-enterprise-https-windows.aspx

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反向代理

iis

安装https证书

准备好https的证书，解压，安装证书
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安装插件

Application Request Routing
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URL Rewrite

安装完成之后打开iis查看是否多了两个功能

双击Application Request

开启代理即可，别忘记点击应用

新建网站

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URL重写代理

https://helpcenter.onlyoffice.com/installation/docs-community-proxy.aspx

iis尝试失败
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双击URL重写，添加规则，选择空白规则
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模式填写(.*)，重写填写http://localhost/{R:1}

点击应用访问https://localhost

但是这时候websocket还不行，需要代理websocket，再次修改规则
注意一下，只有IIS8.0以上才支持websocket。
{CACHE_URL} (.+)s://和{CACHE_URL} (.*)s://
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rewrite URL改为：{C:1}😕/需要代理的项目地址/{R:1}例如{C:1}://localhost/{R:1}

这样就实现了https和websocket的代理

最后的web.config配置如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <system.webServer>
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                <rule name="OnlyofficeWebsocketProxy">
                    <match url="(.*)" />
                    <conditions>
                        <add input="{CACHE_URL}" pattern="(.+)s://" />
                        <add input="{CACHE_URL}" pattern="(.*)s://" />
                    </conditions>
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="{C:1}://localhost/{R:1}" />
                </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
    </system.webServer>
</configuration>

不过运行项目遇到了一个错误，文档预览下载失败
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nginx

下载

nginx版本1.25.4
下载nginxhttp://nginx.org/en/download.html

修改配置

修改nginx.conf


#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    # Use this example for proxy HTTPS traffic to the document server running at 'backendserver-address'.
    # Replace {{SSL_CERTIFICATE_PATH}} with the path to the ssl certificate file
    # Replace {{SSL_KEY_PATH}} with the path to the ssl private key file
    
    upstream docservice {
      server 127.0.0.1;
    }
    
    map $http_host $this_host {
        "" $host;
        default $http_host;
    }
    
    map $http_x_forwarded_proto $the_scheme {
         default $http_x_forwarded_proto;
         "" $scheme;
    }
    
    map $http_x_forwarded_host $the_host {
        default $http_x_forwarded_host;
        "" $this_host;
    }
    
    map $http_upgrade $proxy_connection {
      default upgrade;
      "" close;
    }
    
    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection $proxy_connection;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $the_host;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $the_scheme;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    
    ## Normal HTTP host
    #server {
    #  listen 0.0.0.0:80;
    #  listen [::]:80 default_server;
    #  server_name _;
    #  server_tokens off;
    #
    #  ## Redirects all traffic to the HTTPS host
    #  return 301 https://$server_name:443$request_uri;
    #}
    
    server {
      listen 0.0.0.0:443 ssl;
      listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
      server_tokens off;
      root /usr/share/nginx/html;
    
      ## Strong SSL Security
      ## https://raymii.org/s/tutorials/Strong_SSL_Security_On_nginx.html
      # ssl on;
      ssl_certificate D:\\Onlyoffice\\nginx\\xxxx.pem;
      ssl_certificate_key D:\\Onlyoffice\\nginx\\xxxx.key;
      ssl_verify_client off;
    
      ssl_ciphers "EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH";
    
      ssl_protocols  TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
      ssl_session_cache  builtin:1000  shared:SSL:10m;
    
      ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;
    
      ## [Optional] Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers, ensure your server is properly configured for SSL.
      ## This directive informs the browser to always use HTTPS. For more info see:
      ## - https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Strict-Transport-Security
      # add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always;
      # add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;
      add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
    
      ## [Optional] If your certficate has OCSP, enable OCSP stapling to reduce the overhead and latency of running SSL.
      ## Replace with your ssl_trusted_certificate. For more info see:
      ## - https://medium.com/devops-programming/4445f4862461
      ## - https://www.ruby-forum.com/topic/4419319
      ## - https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-configure-ocsp-stapling-on-apache-and-nginx
      # ssl_stapling on;
      # ssl_stapling_verify on;
      # ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/stapling.trusted.crt;
      # resolver 208.67.222.222 208.67.222.220 valid=300s; # Can change to your DNS resolver if desired
      # resolver_timeout 10s;
    
      ## [Optional] Generate a stronger DHE parameter:
      ##   cd /etc/ssl/certs
      ##   sudo openssl dhparam -out dhparam.pem 4096
      ##
      # ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/certs/dhparam.pem;
    
      location / {
        proxy_pass http://docservice;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
      }
    }

}

https://www.cnblogs.com/wcrBlog/p/11881656.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/nonkicat/p/10672787.html
https://blog.csdn.net/m0_53401243/article/details/133869439
https://weiku.co/article/561/
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14841986/iis-aar-url-rewrite-for-reverse-proxy-how-to-send-http-host/14842856#14842856
https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/iis-support-blog/arr-change-the-hostname-on-re-routing-to-backend-node-the/ba-p/1340780