Mac M1上从头安装了miniforge3与tushare。记录一下步骤。

起因是在自己的Mac M1上安装tushare报了这个错，正好环境时间比较长了，于是删除干净从头安装了一遍。

Building wheels for collected packages: lxml
  Building wheel for lxml (setup.py) ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [121 lines of output]
      Building lxml version 5.0.0.

1. 首先移除上一版miniforge，没有安装过miniforge的朋友请忽略这个步骤。

rm -rf $(conda info --base)

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39043714/article/details/125019041
2. 编辑~/.zshrc，删除conda相关的初始化脚本

vi ~/.zshrc

3. 下载miniforge安装包至Downloads
   https://github.com/conda-forge/miniforge
4. 安装

bash ~/Downloads/Miniforge3-MacOSX-arm64.sh

5. 重新登录terminal初始化，并添加清华镜像加速包安装

conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free/
conda config --add channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main/
conda config --append channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/fastai/
conda config --append channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/pytorch/
conda config --append channels https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/bioconda/
conda config --set show_channel_urls yes

https://blog.csdn.net/yhblog/article/details/121629975
6. 建立conda环境py

conda create -n py
conda activate py

7. 安装numpy和pandas

conda install numpy pandas lxml

8. 安装tushare

pip install tushare

9. 验证安装效果

python
import tushare