Given an array nums of n integers and an integer target, find three integers in nums such that the sum is closest to target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.
Example:
Given array nums = [-1, 2, 1, -4], and target = 1. The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
class Solution {
public:
int threeSumClosest(vector<int>& nums, int target) {
sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());//将nums里面的元素从小到大排序
int preSum,left,right,sum;
bool First = true;
for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++)
{
left = i + 1; right = nums.size() - 1;
while (left < right)
{
sum = nums[i] + nums[left] + nums[right];
if (First) {//第一次将preSum初始化
preSum = sum;
First = false;
}
else {
if (abs(target - sum) < abs(target - preSum)) {
preSum = sum;
}
}
if (preSum == target) { return preSum; }
if (sum > target) { right--; }
else { left++; }
}
}
return preSum;
}
};










