​点击关注公众号，k8s优秀车间主任及时送达​

​实验案例拓扑：​

​部署环境：​

系统：Centos7

web应用：apache

php72

mariadb

​监控方法：zabbix-agent2​

​监控步骤：​

1、在被监控机安装zabbix-agent客户端服务

2、修改配置文件指定监控平台

3、启动服务

4、zabbix server监控平台添加

1)下载zabbix5.0源

[root@zabbix-server ~]#rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

[root@zabbix-server ~]#cat /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

[zabbix]

name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearch

baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/$basearch/

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591

[zabbix-frontend]

name=Zabbix Official Repository frontend - $basearch

baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/$basearch/frontend

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591

[zabbix-debuginfo]

name=Zabbix Official Repository debuginfo - $basearch

baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/$basearch/debuginfo/

enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591

gpgcheck=1

[zabbix-non-supported]

name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported - $basearch

baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/non-supported/rhel/7/$basearch/

enabled=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX

gpgcheck=1

[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent    #安装服务端与客户端

[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install centos-release-scl  # 单独配置前端源，并安装

2)安装 zabbix web mysql和maridb数据库

​注：安装前zabbix.repo [[zabbix-frontend]需要开启​

[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-nginx-conf-scl -y     #安装前端包

[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum -y install mariadb-server  #安装mariadb数据库

[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl start mariadb && systemctl enable mariadb   #启动数据库和设置开机自启

3)创建zabbix 数据库和导入zabbix库

[root@zabbix-server ~]# mysql -u root -p

After mysql terminal then run below command.

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;   #创建zabbix业务库

MariaDB [(none)]> MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identify by 'zabbix';    #授权zabbix用户

[root@zabbix-server ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-5.0.19/create.sql.gz > zabbix.sql

#注：在zabbix.sql首行添加use zabbix;

[root@zabbix-server ~]# mysql < zabbix.sql #导入zabbix数据库

4)服务端配置

[root@zabbix-server ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf  #配置服务端文件

[root@zabbix-server ~]#  systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm   #启动相关服务

[root@zabbix-server ~]#  systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm    #设置相关服务开机自启

5）使用浏览器测试

​​

​​

​检查组件是否正常​

​输入数据库账号密码​

​下一步​

​安装信息细节​

​成功安装​

​首页​

6)客户端添加主机

[root@zabbix-client ~]# yum -y install zabbix-agent2  #安装zabbix-agent2客户端

[root@zabbix-client ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.conf  #配置客户端配置文件

[root@zabbix-client ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-agent2 && systemctl enable zabbix-agent2  #开启客户端和设置开机自启

7)服务端web页面添加主机

1、打开web 端点击配置 ---->主机--->添加主机

2、添加主机

3、添加监控模板

4、等待一段时间后面状态绿了表示成功

5、通过监测-->主机-->点击对应主机图形可以看到检测数据

完毕！