明白我们的需求是什么?
 
通过数组的形式去解构赋值数组时,按照数组下标的顺序进行赋值,
没有对应的值就为undefined
通过对象的形式去解构赋值对象时,按照相同的属性名进行赋值,
没有对应的值就为undefined,且可以给属性
 
var _const = (function() {
    var obj = {};
    return function(key, value) {
        if (value) {
            if (!obj[key]) {
                
                Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
                    get: function() {
                        return this["_" + key];
                    },
                    set: function(newValue) {
                        if (newValue == value) {
                            return (this.__proto__["_" + key] = newValue);
                        } else {
                            const message = `${key + "内存地址不能修改"}`;
                            throw new Error(message);
                        }
                    },
                });
                obj[key] = value;
            } else {
                throw new Error("不能重复声明" + key);
            }
            return obj;
        } else {
            throw new Error("声明常量必须赋值");
        }
    };
})();
var _let = (function() {
    var obj = {};
    return function(key, value) {
        if (!obj[key]) {
            Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
                get: function() {
                    return this["_" + key];
                },
                set: function(newValue) {
                    return (this.__proto__["_" + key] = newValue);
                },
            });
            obj[key] = value;
        } else {
            throw new Error("不能重复声明" + key);
        }
        return obj;
    };
})();
var _var = function(key, value) {
    this.key = value;
};
var selectModifier = function(modifier) {
    if (modifier === "const") {
        return _const;
    } else if (modifier === "let") {
        return _let;
    } else {
        return _var;
    }
};
const _deconstruction = (function() {
    function isArray(modifier, value, originalValue) {
        var result = {};
        for (const index in value) {
            
            if (originalValue[index]) {
                result = selectModifier(modifier)(value[index], originalValue[index]);
            } else {
                result = selectModifier(modifier)(value[index], "undefined");
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    function isObject(modifier, value, originalValue) {
        var result = {};
        for (const name in value) {
            if (originalValue.hasOwnProperty(name)) {
                result = selectModifier(modifier)(value[name], originalValue[name]);
            } else {
                result = selectModifier(modifier)(value[name], "undefined");
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    return function(modifier, value, originalValue) {
        
        return value instanceof Array ?
            isArray(modifier, value, originalValue) :
            value instanceof Object ?
            isObject(modifier, value, originalValue) :
            null;
    };
})();
function fn() {
    var obj = _deconstruction(
        "const", { name: "newName", d: "d" }, { name: "zhangsan", age: 20 }
    );
    console.log(obj.newName);
    console.log(obj.d);
    var arr = _deconstruction("const", ["a", "b", "c"], [1, 2]);
    console.log(arr.a);
    console.log(arr.b);
    console.log(arr.c);
}
fn();
 
