• 用​​hiveconf​​

hive> set CURRENT_DATE='2012-09-16';
hive> select * from foo where day >= ${hiveconf:CURRENT_DATE}

• 用​​hivevars​​

set hivevar:USER_NAME='FOO';
hive> select * from foobar where NAME = '${USER_NAME}';
hive> select * from foobar where NAME = '${hivevar:USER_NAME}';