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【华为】AC直连二层组网隧道转发实验配置

Aliven888 2024-05-12 阅读 11

【华为】AC直连二层组网隧道转发实验配置

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实验需求

AC组网方式:直连二层组网。
业务数据转发方式:隧道转发。
DHCP部署方式:AC作为DHCP服务器为AP和STA分配IP地址。

AP管理:VLAN 100,网段为192.168.100.0/24。
网关为AC上的VLANIF100接口IP。

无线业务:VLAN 110,SSID为baixi,密码为baixi123,网段为192.168.110.0/24。
网关为AC上的VLANIF110接口IP。

AC与AP建立管理隧道的源接口:AC上的VLANIF100。

AC与出口网关三层互联的接口:VLANIF10,网段为192.168.10.0/24。

拓扑

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配置

AC数据规划表

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AC的配置顺序

① AP上线

  1. 实现二层通信
  2. 为业务VLAN 110 配置DHCP
  3. 创建管理域“domain”
  4. 创建AP组“ap1”,并引用管理域“domain”
  5. 配置与AP建立CAPWAP隧道的源接口
  6. 配置AP认证模式

② 业务流量上线

  1. 创建安全模板“test”
  2. 创建SSID模板“test_ssid”
  3. 创建VAP模板“test_vap”,关联安全模板“test”和SSID模板“test_ssid”
  4. 进入AP组,引用VAP模板“test_vap”

AC1

基本配置(二层通信)
<AC6005>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.	
[AC6005]sysname AC1

[AC1]dhcp enable 
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.

[AC1]vlan batch 10 100 110
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.

## 在接口vlanif100,配置接口DHCP,为AP分配IP
[AC1]int vlan 100 
[AC1-Vlanif100]ip address 192.168.100.254 24
[AC1-Vlanif100]dhcp select interface            ## 启用接口地址池方式的DHCP,网关为vlanif100的接口地址
[AC1-Vlanif100]dhcp server dns-list 8.8.8.8     ## 下发的dns
[AC1-Vlanif100]qu

## 在接口vlanif110,配置接口DHCP,为STA分配IP
[AC1]int vlan 110 	
[AC1-Vlanif110]ip address 192.168.110.254 24
[AC1-Vlanif110]dhcp select interface
[AC1-Vlanif110]dhcp server dns-list 8.8.8.8
[AC1-Vlanif110]qu

[AC1]int g0/0/2
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk 
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

## 配置接口为access,与路由器进行三层通信
[AC1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]qu

## 配置SVI接口
[AC1]int vlan10
[AC1-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
[AC1-Vlanif10]quit
AP上线
## 创建域管理模版
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]regulatory-domain-profile name domain       ## 创建管理域名为domain
[AC1-wlan-regulate-domain-domain]country-code CN           ## 设置国家码为中国(CN)
Info: The current country code is same with the input country code.   ## 华为AC默认国家码为中国CN
[AC1-wlan-regulate-domain-domain]quit

## 创建AP组关联模板
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-group name ap1                                ## 创建AP组名为AP1
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.    ##创建成功
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-ap1]regulatory-domain-profile domain         ## 绑定管理域 domain
Warning: Modifying the country code will clear channel, power and antenna gain c
onfigurations of the radio and reset the AP. Continue?[Y/N]:y   ## 是否重启AP yes
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-ap1]quit

## 指定与AP建立CAPWAP隧道的源接口
[AC1]capwap source interface vlan 100

## AP上线
[AC1]wlan 
[AC1-wlan-view]ap auth-mode mac-auth           ## 设置AP认证模式为mac认证
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-id 1 ap-mac 00e0-fc9e-6090   ## 设置AP编号为1,mac地址为00e0-fc9e-6090
[AC1-wlan-ap-1]ap-name ap1                     ## 设置ap名字为ap1
[AC1-wlan-ap-1]ap-group ap1                    ## 关联ap组 ap1


查看AP的MAC地址
<Huawei>display int g0/0/0

GigabitEthernet0/0/0 current state : DOWN
Line protocol current state : DOWN
Description:HUAWEI, AP Series, GigabitEthernet0/0/0 Interface
Switch Port, PVID :    1, TPID : 8100(Hex), The Maximum Frame Length is 1800
IP Sending Frames' Format is PKTFMT_ETHNT_2, Hardware address is 00e0-fcd6-1c90

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VAP组关联–WLAN业务流量
## 安全模板
[AC1]wlan 
[AC1-wlan-view]security-profile name test	          ## 创建名为“test”的安全模板
[AC1-wlan-sec-prof-test]security wpa-wpa2 psk pass-phrase baixi123 aes   ## 设置无线密码,方式为psk认证,密码baixi123,用aes加密
[AC1-wlan-sec-prof-test]quit

## SSID模板
[AC1-wlan-view]ssid name test_ssid                   ## 创建创SSID模板,名为“test_ssid”
[AC1-wlan-ssid-prof-test_ssid]ssid baixi             ## 设置SSID名为“baixi”
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.    ## 提示而已,正常 
[AC1-wlan-ssid-prof-test_ssid]quit

## 创建VAP模板“test_vap”
[AC1-wlan-view]vap name test_vap                    ## 创建VAP模板,名为“test_vap”
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-test_vap]security-profile test   ## 关联安全模版“test”
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.  ## 提示

[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-test_vap]ssid-profile test_ssid  ## 关联SSID模板“test_ssid”
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.

[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-test_vap]forward-mode tunnel     ## 指定数据转发方式为隧道转发
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.

[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-test_vap]service-vlan vlan-id 110 ## 指定VAP的业务流量
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-test_vap]quit

##配置VAP(引用VAP模板)
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-group name ap1                                   ##进入 ap组“ap1” 
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-ap1]vap-profile test_vap wlan 1 radio all       ## 关联vap模板“test_vap”,wlan编号为1,射频为all(0,1,2)
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait...done.


LSW1

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysn LSW1

[LSW1]vlan batch 100 110
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.

[LSW1]undo info-center enable 
Info: Information center is disabled.

[LSW1]int g0/0/1
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 	
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 110
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[LSW1]int g0/0/2
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 110     ## 放行管理vlan和业务vlan流量
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk pvid vlan 100               ## 指定接口的缺省VLAN为AP的管理VLAN
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

AR1

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR1

[AR1]int g0/0/0	
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.10.2 24
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.110.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.10.1 ## 指向AC

STA获取AP的业务流量

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输入密码
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STA>ipconfig --查看STA获取到的IP
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流量能够成功达到AC
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配置文档

AP1

#
 sysname AC1
#
dhcp enable
#
vlan batch 10 100 110
#
interface Vlanif10
 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 192.168.100.254 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select interface
 dhcp server dns-list 8.8.8.8 
#
interface Vlanif110
 ip address 192.168.110.254 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select interface
 dhcp server dns-list 8.8.8.8 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan all
#

wlan
 regulatory-domain-profile name domain
  country-code CN 
 quit

 ap-group name ap1
  regulatory-domain-profile domain
yes
 quit
quit

capwap source interface vlanif100

wlan
 ap auth-mode mac-auth 
 ap-id 1  ap-mac 00e0-fc9e-6090 
  ap-name ap1
  ap-group ap1
yes
  quit

 security-profile name test
  security wpa-wpa2 psk pass-phrase baixi123 aes
  quit

 ssid-profile name test_ssid
  ssid baixi
  quit

 vap-profile name test_vap
  forward-mode tunnel
  service-vlan vlan-id 110
  ssid-profile test_ssid
  security-profile test
  quit
 
 ap-group name ap1
  vap-profile test_vap wlan 1 radio all

LSW1

sysn LSW1
#
undo info-center enable
#
vlan batch 100 110
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan all
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk pvid vlan 100
 port trunk allow-pass vlan all
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