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【Codeforces 1462 F】The Treasure of The Segments,贪心,二分,排序


problem

F. The Treasure of The Segments
time limit per test3 seconds
memory limit per test256 megabytes
inputstandard input
outputstandard output
Polycarp found n segments on the street. A segment with the index i is described by two integers li and ri — coordinates of the beginning and end of the segment, respectively. Polycarp realized that he didn’t need all the segments, so he wanted to delete some of them.

Polycarp believes that a set of k segments is good if there is a segment [li,ri] (1≤i≤k) from the set, such that it intersects every segment from the set (the intersection must be a point or segment). For example, a set of 3 segments [[1,4],[2,3],[3,6]] is good, since the segment [2,3] intersects each segment from the set. Set of 4 segments [[1,2],[2,3],[3,5],[4,5]] is not good.

Polycarp wonders, what is the minimum number of segments he has to delete so that the remaining segments form a good set?

Input
The first line contains a single integer t (1≤t≤2⋅105) — number of test cases. Then t test cases follow.

The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1≤n≤2⋅105) — the number of segments. This is followed by n lines describing the segments.

Each segment is described by two integers l and r (1≤l≤r≤109) — coordinates of the beginning and end of the segment, respectively.

It is guaranteed that the sum of n for all test cases does not exceed 2⋅105.

Output
For each test case, output a single integer — the minimum number of segments that need to be deleted in order for the set of remaining segments to become good.

Example
inputCopy
4
3
1 4
2 3
3 6
4
1 2
2 3
3 5
4 5
5
1 2
3 8
4 5
6 7
9 10
5
1 5
2 4
3 5
3 8
4 8
outputCopy
0
1
2
0

solution

/*
题意:
+ 给出n个区间,求最少删除多少个,使得剩下的区间满足共同相交于其中一个区间。
思路:
+ 给每个区间都+1,扫一遍维护跟n的差距最小的,就是重叠最少的(TLE)
+ 枚举每个区间,二分找它和哪些区间没有交点(右端点小于当前左端点或者左端点大于当前右端点的),对区间分别按照左右端点排序即可(AC)
*/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const int maxn = 1e6+10;
const int mod = 998244353;
int L[maxn], R[maxn];
pair<int,int>a[maxn];
int main(){
int T; cin>>T;
while(T--){
int n; cin>>n;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
cin>>L[i]>>R[i];
a[i] = make_pair(L[i],R[i]);
}
sort(L+1, L+n+1);
sort(R+1, R+n+1);
int ans = n;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
auto &[l,r] = a[i];
int k = lower_bound(R+1,R+n+1,l)-R;
k += n-(upper_bound(L+1,L+n+1,r)-L);
ans = min(ans,k);
}
cout<<ans<<"\n";
}
return 0;
}


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