java 加密解密 示例:[url]http://rian.iteye.com/blog/196031[/url]
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String args[]) {
String password = "administrator";
try {
Demo.PrivEncrypt(password,"t.obj");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
*
* @param oldStr
* 要加密的串
* @param keyFile
* 私有key所在的文件路径
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void PrivEncrypt(String oldStr,String keyFile) throws Exception {
System.out.println("原始:"+oldStr);
byte[] plainText = oldStr.getBytes("GBK");
Key key = getPriveKey(keyFile);
// 获得一个私鈅加密类Cipher,ECB是加密方式,PKCS5Padding是填充方法
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);// 使用私鈅加密
byte[] cipherText = cipher.doFinal(plainText);
System.out.println("加密:"+new String(cipherText, "UTF8"));
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);// 使用私钥解密
byte[] newPlainText = cipher.doFinal(cipherText);
System.out.println("解密:"+new String(newPlainText, "UTF8"));
}
// 把Key 写到文件中:生成一个私有Key对象,保存在文件中
public static void setPriveKey(String file) {
FileOutputStream fos;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
KeyGenerator keyGen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
keyGen.init(128);
Key key = keyGen.generateKey();// 生成私钥Key
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);
oos.writeObject(key);
oos.close();
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
// 从文件中读Key:客户端可以根据管理员提供的私钥Key文件提取Key对象
public static Key getPriveKey(String file) throws Exception {
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
Key key = (Key) ois.readObject();
return key;
}
}
/* 运行结果:
* 原始:administrator
* 加密:!Y????I?? ??R;?
* 解密:administrator
*/
DES加密、解密字符串算法:[url]http://www.icnote.com/des-encrypt/[/url]
package com.common;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.Security;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
public class DESPlus {
private static String strDefaultKey = "national";
private Cipher encryptCipher = null;
private Cipher decryptCipher = null;
public static String byteArr2HexStr(byte[] arrB) throws Exception {
int iLen = arrB.length;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(iLen * 2);
for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i++) {
int intTmp = arrB[i];
while (intTmp < 0) {
intTmp = intTmp + 256;
}
if (intTmp < 16) {
sb.append("0");
}
sb.append(Integer.toString(intTmp, 16));
}
return sb.toString();
}
public static byte[] hexStr2ByteArr(String strIn) throws Exception {
byte[] arrB = strIn.getBytes();
int iLen = arrB.length;
byte[] arrOut = new byte[iLen / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i = i + 2) {
String strTmp = new String(arrB, i, 2);
arrOut[i / 2] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(strTmp, 16);
}
return arrOut;
}
public DESPlus() throws Exception {
this(strDefaultKey);
}
public DESPlus(String strKey) throws Exception {
Security.addProvider(new com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE());
Key key = getKey(strKey.getBytes());
encryptCipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
encryptCipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
decryptCipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
decryptCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
}
public byte[] encrypt(byte[] arrB) throws Exception {
return encryptCipher.doFinal(arrB);
}
public String encrypt(String strIn) throws Exception {
return byteArr2HexStr(encrypt(strIn.getBytes()));
}
public byte[] decrypt(byte[] arrB) throws Exception {
return decryptCipher.doFinal(arrB);
}
public String decrypt(String strIn) throws Exception {
return new String(decrypt(hexStr2ByteArr(strIn)));
}
private Key getKey(byte[] arrBTmp) throws Exception {
byte[] arrB = new byte[8];
for (int i = 0; i < arrBTmp.length && i < arrB.length; i++) {
arrB[i] = arrBTmp[i];
}
Key key = new javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec(arrB, "DES");
return key;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
String test = "Hellow Word!";
DESPlus des = new DESPlus("6b189a916ce2477fd55dd80903836156");
System.out.println("str=:" + test);
System.out.println("encrypt str=:"+des.encrypt(test));
System.out.println("decrypt str=:"+des.decrypt(des.encrypt(test)));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}